3 min learnAug 22, 2026 07:39 AM IST
First revealed on: Aug 22, 2026 at 06:55 AM IST
Coming at a time when public transport is affected by urgent problems with affordability and accessibility, the implementation of the Marathi language requirement for auto-rickshaw and taxi drivers in Maharashtra is each irrational and unconstitutional. It’s half of a bigger backsliding into slim linguistic politics. This has been evident within the state for a while, from the forwards and backwards on the three-language-policy in colleges, the Hindi “imposition” bogey whipped up by the Shiv Sena (UBT), to the incidents of hooliganism unleashed by the Maharashtra Navnirman Sena, which has solid itself as a “protector” of Marathi pleasure. The state transport division has justified the brand new transfer on the bottom that drivers ought to be capable of perceive primary directions and talk with passengers within the state’s native language. 9 years after the Bombay Excessive Courtroom put aside an try and make proficiency in Marathi obligatory for auto-rickshaw permits, the most recent transfer raises the identical elementary query: Why ought to linguistic assimilation be mandatory for employability?
The federal government has mentioned that drivers discovered missing practical data of Marathi will first obtain a discover, giving them a month to be taught the language. In the event that they fail, their driving licence and Public Service Car (PSV) badge could also be suspended for as much as three months, with repeated violations leading to everlasting cancellation of licences. These penalties are a part of the Maharashtra Motor Car (Third Modification) Guidelines, 2026, notified on August 12, with the language proficiency deadline earlier prolonged from Could 1 to August 15. The amended guidelines prolong the language requirement to app-based cab drivers and automobile allow holders. The language mandate ignores what makes Mumbai work. Dictating linguistic proficiency, making livelihoods depending on it, tilts the sector towards migrants whose labour sustains city economies. Transport programs, significantly in consistently increasing megacities like Mumbai, depend upon flexibility, scale, and the willingness of staff to observe alternatives wherever they might be.
Extra basically, it undermines the constitutional assure of freedom of mobility, which supplies residents the precise to reside and settle in any a part of India and practise any occupation or occupation there. The selection earlier than the state is evident: Pursue inclusive progress whereas securing constitutional freedoms, or indulge insular impulses that shrink potentialities of progress and cramp particular person liberties. Maharashtra’s language mandate is a flip within the unsuitable path. It have to be rolled again.