Countering Iran’s Shahed Drones, U.S. Army Bets on $5-a-Shot Laser Weapons — Awards $464.8M Contract for LOCUST X3



Amid the speedy proliferation of low-cost drones, the US Military is more and more turning in the direction of laser weapons to cut back the price of downing these threats– from tens of millions of {dollars} per shot to just some {dollars}.

The US Military awarded AeroVironment (AV) a $464.8 million Different Transaction Settlement (OTA) for the Enduring-Excessive Vitality Laser (E-HEL) program, as introduced in an official statement on September 2, 2026.

The E-HEL program is supposed to counter unmanned aerial programs (UAS) “whereas providing a low cost-per-shot and {a magazine} that regenerates with the system’s energy provide,” in line with the Military.

“This primary-of-its-kind directed vitality program will allow our formations to defeat unmanned programs and dominate from the outset. Pairing human ingenuity with superior know-how is what ensures our Military will proceed to outpace America’s adversaries,” Common Christopher LaNeve, Vice Chief of Employees of the Military, was quoted as saying.

That is the US navy’s first manufacturing contract for a high-energy laser weapon system, marking the transition of directed-energy know-how from prototypes to collection manufacturing.

Beneath the settlement, AV will ship dozens of LOCUST X3 laser weapon programs over the approaching years, as famous by John Garrity, AV’s vp of directed-energy programs. Moreover, Garrity instructed reporters that the corporate will ship “preliminary capabilities” throughout the 12 months, including that it will possibly now scale “into the 20s per 12 months” versus 10s earlier. “We’ll be scaling effectively past that right here within the coming, you already know, 12 to 18 to 24 months.”

Unveiled in March 2026, the LOCUST X3 is a 30-kilowatt-class high-energy laser weapon system that was designed with E-HEL wants in thoughts. The X3 is designed to neutralize Group 3 drones—which weigh as much as 600 kilograms—however may very well be scaled to focus on smaller drones as effectively. Which means that the US Military is procuring the identical form of Shahed-like drone that it has been dealing with in its practically six-month-old warfare with Iran.

“LOCUST X3 is meant to be the Group 3 killer,” Garrity instructed reporters on August 7, 2026. “After we speak about Group 3, that’s simply one of many extra prevalent threats that you simply see in warfare in the present day, seen in conflicts in Iran and in Ukraine with Shahed drones.”

Watching an ever-increasing risk offered by low-cost drones, the US Military will acquire a scalable, reasonably priced, and reusable hard-kill counter-drone functionality via LOCUST X3. 

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Usually, laser weapons may very well be extremely efficient for short-range air protection missions, countering unmanned aerial autos, helicopters, and low-flying plane, and intercepting incoming rockets, artillery, and mortars. These weapons produce a considerable amount of vitality to excite photons, that are then centered onto a specific goal.

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LOCUST X3 (Picture Through AeroVironment)

Lasers can goal a drone’s weak spots—motors, sensors, or wings—whereas the remainder of the drone stays intact, minimizing particles and threat to close by infrastructure or folks.

“When the system detects an incoming drone, it locks on and directs the beam exactly at a weak level—the motor, battery pack, or onboard sensor. In a matter of seconds, the warmth disables the drone, inflicting it to crash or burn out mid-air,” Group Captain M.J. Augustine Vinod (retd) earlier told EurAsian Instances.

The LOCUST X3 will primarily fill a crucial hole between level defenses optimized for tiny business drones and higher-end air defenses meant for bigger plane or missiles.

A laser weapon can arm a power with limitless journal depth. A laser weapon like LOCUST X3 can hold firing so long as the weapon has energy and isn’t overheated. This may very well be important in swarm eventualities the place dozens or lots of of drones could assault directly. Moreover, laser weapons can strike near-instantaneously, stopping the hostile goal from making the primary hit.

These weapons present a cost-effective and efficient substitute for missile interceptors, particularly amid the speedy proliferation of drones. For instance, a single engagement with a laser weapon is predicted to price about 5 {dollars} per shot, in comparison with about $4 million with a PAC-3MSE interceptor.

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This might vastly enhance the economics of warfare for the US Military, significantly as adversaries resort to swarm techniques and use drones to overwhelm air defenses and inflict painful attrition on interceptors.

For these causes, all main navy powers are creating laser weapons for integration throughout companies. For instance, the first US adversary, China, has developed the Silent Hunter, Shennong, OW5, and LY-1 laser weapons, to call just a few. In the meantime, the UK has developed the DragonFire, Israel has fielded the Iron Beam, and France appears to have developed HELMA-P, as beforehand noted by the EurAsian Instances.

The Pentagon itself has launched main laser weapon packages throughout all three of its companies, lots of that are in numerous phases of improvement, testing, and deployment. The LOCUST-family of laser weapons is only one of those packages.

“The important thing to efficiently countering all ranges of drones is a layered protection of sensors and effectors,” Beneath Secretary of the Military Mike Obadal mentioned. “AV and the Military have labored for years to develop directed vitality options, and we’re proud to offer our troopers a decisive edge in opposition to drone threats.”

LOCUST X3 To Give New Enamel To US Firepower 

The LOCUST X3 is AeroVironment’s third-generation high-energy laser weapon system, particularly developed as a modular, platform-agnostic directed-energy answer for countering unmanned plane programs.

At its core, the LOCUST X3 encompasses a scalable high-energy laser (30 KW) and incorporates a modular beam director with a wider exit aperture than earlier variations, extending engagement vary and enhancing lethality in opposition to extra strong targets.

According to the producer, the LOCUST X3 makes use of cutting-edge synthetic intelligence algorithms, such because the AV_Halo PINPOINT, to boost precision in acquisition, monitoring, and automatic engagement, and to allow steady vitality supply in opposition to maneuvering threats. Moreover, it employs a Modular Open Programs Method with a number of main interfaces, enabling straightforward pairing with exterior cueing sources comparable to Ahead Space Air Protection sensors, sensor-agnostic integration, and fast upgrades.

LOCUST X3 (Through AeroVironment)

The LOCUST X3 may be built-in onto the Military’s Joint Mild Tactical Automobile and deployed in palletized, fastened, or semi-fixed configurations. It is usually being evaluated for the Infantry Squad Automobile. The compact design of LOCUST X3 helps C-17 transportability and floor mobility, permitting use throughout fastened bases, tactical websites, and maneuver forces.

Earlier, Garrity mentioned the system might later be mounted onto heavier platforms like Strykers. Because the know-how is “platform agnostic,” he mentioned he anticipates the LOCUST X3 will sometime be built-in into tanks, robots, ships, and different platforms.

The core of the LOCUST household of laser weapon programs is a laser directed-energy weapon housed in a turret geared up with built-in infrared and electro-optical cameras for monitoring and goal acquisition. Tertiary sensors present further cueing, together with passive radio-frequency detectors and compact high-frequency radars.

LOCUST household of weapon programs executes a full kill chain: sensors first detect and cue incoming threats; electro-optic or infrared sensors then exactly cue the targets; AI acquires and tracks maneuvering targets even in cluttered environments; and the high-energy laser lastly delivers centered vitality to warmth and disable crucial parts—plastics, electronics, or the airframe itself.

On the time of the disclosing of X3, Aaron Westman, senior director of enterprise improvement at AV, mentioned, “The sooner variations of LOCUST have been developed and fielded, and we put them within the arms of troopers. We bought plenty of suggestions from them on enhancements that they’d like, totally different enhancements, and we took all that suggestions, and X3 is the results of that.”

LOCUST originated within the US Military’s Palletized Excessive-Vitality Laser (P-HEL) program within the early 2020s. The primary Palletized Excessive-Vitality Laser (P-HEL) system was delivered to the US Military in 2022 and rapidly entered operational deployment abroad, the place it has been identified to interact real-world UAS threats with excessive availability.

This finally laid the muse for the Military Multi-Goal Excessive Vitality Laser (AMP-HEL) prototyping program. In September 2025, AeroVironment delivered the primary two prototype 20 kW-class LOCUST Laser Weapon Programs (LWS) to the US Military’s Speedy Capabilities and Important Applied sciences Workplace. These preliminary programs have been built-in onto the Common Motors Protection Infantry Squad Automobile (ISV) platform, the light-weight, air-transportable M1301 ISV 4×4 car.

By December 2025, AeroVironment delivered two Joint Mild Tactical Automobile (JLTV)-mounted cellular C-UAS Laser Weapon Programs (LWS) to the US Military as a part of the second increment of the Military Multi-Goal Excessive Vitality Laser (AMP-HEL) prototyping effort.

In February 2026, the US Military was down for seven hours close to El Paso Worldwide Airport after deploying a brand new superior LOCUST laser counter-drone weapon system.

Later, in April 2026, the LOCUST laser weapon system (LWS) was examined aboard the Nimitz-class plane provider USS George H.W. Bush, because the EurAsian Instances beforehand reported. “Throughout the live-fire occasion, LOCUST LWS successfully detected, tracked, engaged, and neutralized a number of unmanned aerial autos, marking a milestone towards fielding operational directed vitality capabilities,” the US Navy had said on the time.

The operational maturity of the LOCUST resulted from vital prior testing, together with live-fire workout routines at White Sands Missile Vary, in collaboration with the Federal Aviation Administration and Joint Interagency Process Pressure 401.

These demonstrations have validated protected and efficient efficiency in complicated US airspace and primarily paved the best way for the newest contract.

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