
At this time’s essential present affairs, that are important for college kids making ready for presidency jobs…
INTERNATIONAL
1. Anil Menon and Jessica Meir carried out an area stroll
- On 7 August, Indian-origin astronaut Anil Menon accomplished his first spacewalk.
- In the meantime, Jessica Meir carried out a spacewalk exterior the Worldwide House Station (ISS).
- Throughout this time, they assembled a modification package for the station’s energy channel, which has paved the way in which for putting in photo voltaic arrays sooner or later.
- This spacewalk started on Thursday morning at 8:33 AM EDT (6:03 PM Indian Normal Time) and ended on Friday at 3:00 PM EDT (12:30 AM Indian Normal Time).
- This was the 281st spacewalk for the house station, the sixth for Jessica Meir, and the primary for Anil Menon.
- Menon and Meir exited from the Quest Airlock and labored on structural upgrades on the outer components of the orbital laboratory for six hours and 27 minutes.
- Their goal was to put in mounting {hardware} on the 3B energy channel situated on the station’s Starboard 6 truss section.
- NASA acknowledged that this work will assist in putting in the Roll-Out Photo voltaic Array (IROSA) sooner or later. It will present further energy to the orbital laboratory, which can be useful in supporting important methods and safely de-orbiting the house station.

A complete of 8 new photo voltaic panels are to be put in on the house station, of which 6 have been put in.
2. Profitable testing of ballistic missile Agni-4 carried out
- On 6 August, the ballistic missile Agni-4 was efficiently examined from the Built-in Check Vary at Chandipur, Odisha.
- The Ministry of Defence stated that each one operational and technical parameters of this missile have been checked, which have been utterly profitable.
- It has superior avionics and digital management methods, with the assistance of which it will possibly hit targets with excessive accuracy as much as a spread of 4,000 km.
- This can be a medium-range ballistic missile (MRBM) made in India. It was examined beneath the supervision of the Strategic Forces Command.
- In keeping with DRDO, many indigenous applied sciences have been utilized in Agni-4.
- These embrace composite rocket motor, digital management system and high-performance onboard pc.
- With the assistance of those applied sciences, the accuracy and operational vary of the missile has improved from earlier than.
- Agni-4 fills the potential hole between Agni-2 and Agni-3 in India’s missile arsenal.
- DRDO began work on the Agni-4 missile venture in 2007.
- In 2011, Agni-II Prime, developed by DRDO’s Superior Programs Laboratory in Hyderabad, was formally named Agni-4.
- The primary take a look at of Agni-4 came about in 2010, but it surely was not profitable.
- In 2014, Agni-4 was efficiently examined from a road-mobile launcher.
- Throughout this, the missile reached a peak of roughly 850km and efficiently reached its designated goal within the Indian Ocean after protecting a distance of about 4,000km.
SPORTS
3. R Praggnanandhaa gained the ‘Saint Louis Fast and Blitz’ title
- On 6 August, Indian Chess Grandmaster R Praggnanandhaa gained the St. Louis Fast and Blitz title within the US.
- After the fast spherical, Praggnanandhaa remained on the high of the factors desk. He defeated Uzbekistan’s Javokhir Sindarov.
- Praggnanandhaa can be given a prize cash of $50,000, which is roughly ₹48,00,000.
- Earlier in June 2026, Praggnanandhaa had additionally gained the Norway Chess title.
- This event was held in St. Louis metropolis, America, between 31 July and seven August.
- Praggnanandhaa has change into one of many youngest Indians to win this title.
- Praggnanandhaa is now thought-about a powerful contender for the World Chess Championship.
- Praggnanandhaa’s subsequent Grand Chess Tour event, the Sinquefield Cup, will start on 10 August.
MISCELLANEOUS
4. US has tightened Birthright Citizenship and Start Tourism guidelines
- On 6 August, US President Donald Trump signed two orders associated to birthright citizenship and beginning tourism.
- Following this order, visa restrictions can be elevated on these overseas vacationers who wish to come to the US to offer beginning to a baby.
- US consular officers can now reject or cancel all these visas that are suspected of coming to the US solely to offer beginning to a baby.
- Truly, if vacationers going to the US on a vacationer visa (B-1/B-2) are going for sightseeing and their actual goal is to offer beginning to a baby, then this can be thought-about ‘visa fraud’.
- Such individuals may be banned from getting into the US for all times. In keeping with the 14th Modification of the US Structure, usually an individual born on American soil is taken into account an American citizen, no matter their mother and father’ citizenship or immigration standing.
- In June 2026, the US Supreme Court docket rejected Trump’s earlier order calling it unconstitutional and upheld the constitutional safety of birthright citizenship.
5. Heart approves bio-energy scheme ‘Gobar-Dhan’
- On 6 August, the Union Cupboard permitted the Nationwide Round Bio-Power Scheme ‘GOBARdhan’ with a complete expenditure of ₹23,731 crore.
- It will convert the massive portions of agricultural residues, cattle dung, press mud, municipal natural waste and different biomass sources out there within the nation into clear gas, natural manure and bio-energy.
- This scheme can be applied from 2026-27 to 2035-36. The target of this scheme is to extend home Compressed Biogas (CBG) manufacturing by roughly ten occasions.
- This contains mobilising large-scale non-public funding and creating a sturdy round bio-economy throughout the nation.
At this time’s Historical past
- In 1908, the Wright Brothers publicly flew an plane for the primary time in Le Mans, France.
- In 1936, Corbett Nationwide Park was established. It was the nation’s first nationwide park.
- In 1942, Mahatma Gandhi launched the ‘Give up India Motion’ towards the British and gave the slogan ‘Do or Die’.
- In 1990, violent protests occurred in Bihar towards the implementation of the Mandal Fee report.