
Indian Air Pressure (IAF) pilot Wing Commander Abhinandan Varthaman
| Picture Credit score: PTI
Over seven years in the past, Indian Air Pressure’s Group Captain Abhinandan Varthaman hogged nationwide headlines after his MiG-21 fighter jet was shot down over Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) throughout an aerial fight with a Pakistan Air Pressure plane, resulting in his seize. His return to India two days later got here amid heightened tensions between the 2 nuclear-armed neighbours.
Mr. Varthaman, who downed an enemy jet throughout the aerial fight with Pakistan and was held captive for 3 days in that nation, was awarded the Vir Chakra, India’s third-highest wartime gallantry award, for displaying conspicuous braveness, an distinctive sense of responsibility and gallantry within the face of the enemy. Now, the embellished fighter pilot is about for a brand new chapter within the skies as a business pilot. Mr. Varthaman has joined regional airline FLY91, as per a PTI report.
From fight missions in a MiG-21 to the cockpit of a business airliner, Mr. Varthaman’s transition marks a new innings.
When Abhinandan Varthaman was held captive by Pakistan military
All the saga began after Pakistan Air Pressure planes dropped 4 bombs throughout Line of Management (LoC) in Jammu and Kashmir (J&Okay), a day after New Delhi had carried out counter-terror operations in Pakistan’s Balakot on February 26, 2019. Countering these, the Indian fighter jets engaged in a canine combat with the Pakistan fighter jets.
On February 27 that 12 months, the then Wing Commander, Abhinandan Varthaman, and members of his Operational Prepared Platform MiG-21 Bison squadron have been chosen for the function.
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Varthaman began to chase the Pakistani jets and push them again, when he needed to eject over the LoC after the MiG-21 he was flying was shot by a Pakistani aircraft after which landed in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir, the place he was taken into custody.
The Indian Authorities acknowledged that IAF jets shot down an F-16 jet of the PAF within the fight, and the wreckage had fallen on the Pakistan facet. Pakistan’s army, nonetheless, denied the lack of any plane.
Abhinandan’s launch

Abhinandan Varthaman as he’s launched by Pakistan authorities at Wagah border on the Pakistani facet.
| Picture Credit score:
PTI
Quickly after Abhinandan was taken into custody, the Ministry of Exterior Affairs (MEA) registered a protest with the Pakistan Performing Excessive Commissioner Syed Haider Shah. The MEA additionally handed over a file to Mr. Shah, containing particular particulars of JeM complicity within the Pulwama Terror Assault.
Two days later, Pakistan released Indian Air Force fighter pilot Wing Commander Abhinandan Varthaman on March 1, 2019. Mr. Varthaman’s was taken from Islamabad to Wagah by the Pakistani authorities and handed over to Indian Excessive Fee officers after finishing the formalities. From there, he was taken by highway to Amritsar by the IAF and flown to Delhi in an IAF plane.
Following this, Mr. Varthaman underwent a medical check-up at a hospital in New Delhi, and later underwent several debriefings by security officials.
Conferred with Vir Chakra

President Ram Nath Kovind presents Vir Chakra to Wing Commander Varthaman Abhinandan at Rashtrapati Bhavan in New Delhi. File photograph
| Picture Credit score:
PTI
On November 22, 2021, Abhinandan Varthaman was conferred with Vir Chakra by President Ram Nath Kovind in a defence investiture ceremony on the Rashtrapati Bhawan, attended by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, and Defence Minister Rajnath Singh, amongst others.
The quotation talked about that Wing Commander Varthaman, displaying distinctive air fight acumen and information of the enemy’s techniques, scanned the low-altitude airspace together with his Airborne Intercept (AI) radar and picked up an enemy plane that was flying low to ambush the Indian fighter-interceptor plane. He alerted the opposite formation pilots concerning the “shock menace” after which consolidated the riposte towards the hostile plane that have been making an attempt to drop weapons on the Indian Military positions.
Printed – September 03, 2026 03:23 pm IST