Copernicus warns of ‘unprecedented pressure’ on world’s oceans as El Nino and local weather change drive up sea floor temperatures.
Printed On 25 Aug 2026
The typical world sea floor temperature has reached its highest stage on report, a European Union company stated, warning {that a} rapidly intensifying El Nino and human-caused local weather change have been placing “unprecedented pressure” on the world’s oceans.
In an announcement on Monday, the EU’s Copernicus Local weather Change Service stated sea floor temperatures hit 21.1 levels Celsius (69.98 levels Fahrenheit) on Friday and Saturday, surpassing the earlier report of 21.09C (69.96F) set in March 2024.
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“This report is one other clear sign of an ocean underneath rising stress,” stated Samantha Burgess, the strategic lead for local weather on the European Centre for Medium-Vary Climate Forecasts (ECMWF). “El Nino is including warmth to the system, however it’s doing so on high of many years of human-driven warming.”
Copernicus known as the timing of the brand new report “significantly notable”. It stated world ocean temperatures normally peak in March and April, when the summer time within the Southern Hemisphere – which is usually ocean – attracts to a detailed.
However this yr, the report was set in August.
Burgess instructed The Related Press information company that the oceans will maintain getting hotter till the present El Nino – a pure short-term warming of elements of the Pacific that then warps climate and raises temperatures globally – reaches its peak, which is predicted someday between November and January.
The World Meteorological Group, too, stated it expects El Nino to strengthen within the coming months, and Copernicus stated its seasonal forecasting system signifies that the occasion “may attain ranges not seen for a number of many years”.
The added warmth from El Nino comes as long-term fossil-fuel-driven warming has already raised ocean temperatures by 0.8C (1.44F), Burgess famous.
Copernicus additionally warned that rising ocean temperatures have “far-reaching penalties” for marine ecosystems and coastal communities.

Hotter oceans contribute to sea-level rise via thermal enlargement, it stated, and enhance the probability and depth of marine heatwaves, which may harm coral reefs and seagrass beds. This will in flip disrupt meals chains and threaten industries equivalent to fishing and aquaculture.
Hotter oceans are much less capable of soak up carbon dioxide, too, it stated, weakening one of many planet’s key defences in opposition to local weather change.
Increased ocean temperatures may provide extra warmth and moisture to the environment, enhancing the “potential for excessive climate occasions”.
Jane Lubchenco, an oceanographer and former head of the US Nationwide Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, known as the discovering “very troubling”.
“An ocean this heat destabilises climate patterns and threatens meals safety, financial prosperity and marine life,” Lubchenco instructed the AP. “A hotter ocean just isn’t our buddy.”
